जर x = 8(sin θ + cos θ)आणि y = 9(sin θ - cos θ),तर \({x^2 \over 8^2} + {y^2 \over 9^2}\) चे मूल्य?

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  1. 4
  2. 6
  3. 8
  4. 2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 2
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Detailed Solution

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दिले आहे:

x = 8(sin θ + cos θ)

y = 9(sin θ - cos θ)

वापरलेले सूत्र:

sin2 θ + cos2 θ = 1

(a + b)2 = a2 + b2 +2ab

गणना:

⇒  x = 8(sin θ + cos θ)

⇒  x2 = 82(sin θ + cos θ)2

⇒  x2 = 82(sin2 θ + cos2 θ + 2sinθcosθ)

⇒  x2 = 82(1 + 2sinθcosθ)

त्याचप्रमाणे,

⇒  y = 9(sin θ - cos θ)

⇒ y2 = 92(sin θ - cos θ)2

⇒ y2 = 92(sin2 θ + cos2 θ - 2sinθcosθ)

⇒ y2 = 92(1 - 2sinθcosθ)

प्रश्नानुसार,

⇒ \({x^2 \over 8^2} + {y^2 \over 9^2}\)

⇒ \({8^2(1 + 2sinθcosθ) \over 8^2} + {9^2(1 - 2sinθcosθ) \over 9^2}\)

⇒ 1 + 2sinθcosθ + 1 - 2sinθcosθ

⇒ 2

म्हणून, वरील समीकरणाचे मूल्य 2 आहे.

Shortcut Trick

आपण ठेवले तर, θ = 0° आपल्याला मिळेल x = 8 आणि y = 9, म्हणून

\({x^2 \over 8^2} + {y^2 \over 9^2}\)

⇒ 82/82 + 92/92

⇒ 1 + 1

⇒ 2

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