Which of the following Indian tribal dances is prevalent in the Araku Valley near Visakhapatnam?

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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 23 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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  1. Dhimsa
  2. Bagurumba
  3. Jhumur
  4. Bardo Chham

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Dhimsa
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Dhimsa.

Key Points

  • Dhimsa is a traditional tribal dance form performed by the tribal communities of Andhra Pradesh, specifically in the Araku Valley near Visakhapatnam.
  • This dance is performed by tribal women dressed in colorful sarees and ornaments, moving rhythmically in a circular formation.
  • Dhimsa is a representation of tribal culture and is performed during festivals, celebrations, and other community gatherings.
  • The dance is accompanied by traditional tribal musical instruments like dappu (a type of drum) and other percussive instruments.
  • Dhimsa reflects the simplicity, unity, and joy of tribal life and is a way of expressing gratitude to nature and their deities.

Additional Information

  • Araku Valley
    • Located in the Visakhapatnam district of Andhra Pradesh, the Araku Valley is a scenic hill station known for its coffee plantations and tribal heritage.
    • The region is home to several tribal communities, including the Bagata, Kondadora, and Nookadora.
    • Araku is famous for its rich biodiversity and traditional practices, making it a hub of tribal art and culture.
  • Bagurumba
    • This is a popular folk dance of the Bodo tribe in Assam, performed by women during the Bwisagu festival.
    • Bagurumba is characterized by graceful movements resembling nature, such as butterflies and birds.
  • Jhumur
    • Jhumur is a traditional dance performed in parts of Odisha, Jharkhand, and West Bengal, often by tea garden workers.
    • The dance is accompanied by folk songs and traditional instruments like the Mandar and Dhol.
  • Bardo Chham
    • Bardo Chham is a traditional dance of the Sherdukpen tribe of Arunachal Pradesh.
    • It depicts the victory of good over evil through elaborate costumes and masks representing animals and spirits.
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