Question
Download Solution PDFजर a आणि b ही x 2 - x - 12 = 0 आणि a > b ची मुळे असतील तर x मधील द्विघात समीकरण ज्याची मुळे (2a- 1) आणि (2b + 1) आहेत:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFदिले:
समीकरणाची मुळे x 2 - x - 12 = 0, = a आणि b
दिलेली मुळे: (2a - 1) आणि (2b + 1)
वापरलेली संकल्पना:
ax 2 + bx + c = 0 या समीकरणात ,
मुळांची बेरीज = \(-b \over a\)
मुळांचे उत्पादन = \(c \over a\)
मुळांचा फरक = \({ \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over a}\)
गणना:
x 2 - x - 12 = 0 या समीकरणावरून आपल्याला मिळते
\(a + b = 1\\ ab = -12\\ a -b= { \sqrt{1^2-4(-12)} \over 1}\\ = { \sqrt{1+48}}\ \= { \sqrt{49}} = 7\)
खालील समीकरणांमध्ये हे मूल्य बदलणे:
दिलेली मुळे: (2a - 1) आणि (2b + 1)
\(\text{मूळांची बेरीज }=2a - 1 + 2b + 1 = 2a + 2b = 2(a + b) = 2(1) = 2\)
\(\text{मूळांचे उत्पादन} = (2a - 1) × (2b + 1) = 4ab + 2a - 2b - 1 = 4(-12) + 2(ab) - 1 = - 48 + 2(7) -1 = - 35\)
अशा प्रकारे, तयार होणारे चतुर्भुज समीकरण असेल:
x 2 - (मूळांची बेरीज) x + मुळांचे गुणाकार = 0
⇒ x 2 - 2x + (-35) = 0
⇒ x 2 - 2x - 35 = 0
म्हणून, द्विघात समीकरण ज्याचे मूळ (2a - 1) आणि (2b + 1) x 2 - 2x - 35 = 0 आहे.
Last updated on Jun 2, 2025
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