In which year did Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar lead the Mahad Satyagraha?

The correct answer is 1927.

Key Points

• The Mahad Satyagraha was led by Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar in 1927 to fight for the rights of Dalits to access public water sources.
• The movement took place in Mahad, a town in the present-day Raigad district of Maharashtra.
• The primary objective was to allow Dalits to drink water from the Chavdar Tank, which was previously restricted to upper castes.
• It was a landmark event in the Dalit rights movement and highlighted the practice of untouchability in India.
• Ambedkar publicly burned the Manusmriti during the protest, symbolizing his rejection of caste-based discrimination.

Additional Information

• Untouchability: A social practice in India where certain communities, primarily Dalits, were ostracized and denied access to basic rights and resources.
• Manusmriti: An ancient Hindu legal text that endorsed caste-based discrimination, which Ambedkar burned as a symbolic act during the Mahad Satyagraha.
• Dalit Rights Movement: A series of protests and reforms led by leaders like Ambedkar to fight against caste-based oppression and secure equal rights for Dalits.
• Chavdar Tank: A public water tank in Mahad, Maharashtra, that became the focal point of the Mahad Satyagraha.
• Impact of Mahad Satyagraha: The movement was a turning point in India's social reform, challenging the caste system and advocating equality and justice.