Consider the following statements P and Q, based on the testing of natural building stones, following the IS codes and select the correct option.

P. The shear strength of the test piece of natural building stone tested using Johnson shear tool is estimated as, S = \(\frac{W}{2A}\) where W is the total maximum load indicated by testing machine and A is the centre cross-section area of test piece.

Q. For testing the durability of stone as per IS 1126 – 1974, the durability value of the stone shall be expressed in percentage as change in the volume of specimen.

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SSC JE (Civil) 2023 Official Paper-II (Held On: 04 Dec, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Both P and Q
  2. Q only
  3. P only
  4. Neither P nor Q

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : P only
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

As per section 6.1: IS 1121-1974 (part IV)

  • The shear strength of the test piece shall be calculated as follows

S = \(\frac{W}{2A}\) 

Where S is shear strength (kg/cm2)

W is the total maximum load in kg indicated by the testing machine

A is the area of the center cross-section of the test piece (cm2). (Ref. sec 6.1; IS 1121 part IV-1974)

  • The durability of the stone shall be expressed in percentage as a change in the weight of the specimen. (As per section 5.2, of IS 1126-1974)
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