Who built the Sanchi Stupa?

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  1. Ashoka
  2. Chanakaya
  3. Bindusara
  4. Chandragupta

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Ashoka
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RRB NTPC CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 4 Jan 2021 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Ashoka.

Key Points

  • Sanchi Stupa is a Buddhist complex built by Ashoka.
    • It is situated in the Raisen District of Madhya Pradesh.
    • It is considered the oldest stone structure in India.
    • It was designed by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka within the 3rd century BCE.
    • It is also the UNESCO World Heritage site.
    • Sanchi Stupa motif is a feature that can be seen in the new Rs. 200 note.

Important Points

  • Ashoka was an Indian emperor of the Maurya Dynasty.
    • Ashoka was also known as Devanam Priyadasi.
    • Ashoka invaded Kalinga in 261 B.C, In Kalinga War.
    • Ashoka was the first king in Indian history who has left his records engraved on stones.

Additional Information

  • Chanakya was a royal advisor who assisted the first Mauryan emperor Chandragupta in his rise to power.
  • Chandragupta Maurya was the founder of the Maurya Empire in ancient India.
  • Bindusara was the second Mauryan emperor of India and the father of its most famous ruler Ashoka.
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