Under which of the following circumstances is the revised estimate prepared?

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RRB JE CBT 2 (Civil Engineering) ReExam Official Paper (Held On: 04 Jun, 2025)
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  1. When another copy of estimate is requested by authorities 
  2. When the original sanctioned estimate is exceeded by more than 2%
  3. When there are material deviation from the original proposal
  4. When the expenditure on a work exceeds the amount of administrative sanction by more than 5%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : When there are material deviation from the original proposal
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

A Revised Estimate must be prepared under the following primary conditions:

  1. When there are material deviations from the original proposal
    This is the core reason stated in CPWD Works Manual, Schedule of Rates, and PWD Code.
    Material deviation means:

    • Changes in design

    • Change in scope of work

    • Change in site conditions

    • Substitution of materials
      Even without exceeding cost, this alone is a valid and mandatory reason.

Additional Information

  • When a sanctioned estimate is likely to exceed by more than 5% either from the rates being found insufficient or from cause whatsoever except important structural alteration.
  • When the expenditure of works exceeds or is likely to exceed by more than 10% of the administrative approval (for work more than 5 lakhs/-)
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