The second and fourth moment about mean for a distribution are 4 and 18 respectively. What is the value of Pearson's coefficient of skewness βz ?

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SSC CGL JSO Tier-II, 2018 (Statistics) Official Paper-III (Held On: 14 Sept, 2019)
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  1. 0.875
  2. 1.125
  3. 1.25
  4. 4.5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 1.125
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Detailed Solution

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Given

μ2 = 4

μ4 = 18

Formula used

Karl pearson's coefficient of skewness βz = μ422

Calculaton

Karl Pearson defined the following four coefficients, based upon the first four moments"about mean:

⇒ βz = 18/42

⇒ βz = 18/16

∴ The value of Pearson's coefficient of skewness βz is 1.125

Important Points

Moment = The rth moment of a variable x about any point x = A, usually denotted by μr' and it is given by

μr' = (1/N)[∑fi(xi - A)r , ∑fi = N

⇒  (1/N)[∑fidir  di = (xi - A)

Moment about mean = The rth moments of a variable about the mean x̅  denoted by μ =(1/N)[∑fi(xi - x̅ )r = (1/N)[∑fizir  where zi = xi - x̅

 

 

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