The radii of two cylinders are in the ratio 1 ∶ 4 and their heights are in the ratio 4  3. Their volumes will be in the ratio ______.

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 03 Dec 2022 Shift 2)
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  1. 12
  2. 9
  3. 10
  4. 9

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 1  12
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Ratio of radii of two cylinders = 1 : 4

Ratio of height of two cylinders = 4 : 3 

Formula Used:

Volume of cylinder = πr2h [where r = radius of base and h = height]

Calculation:

Let the radii of two cylinders be x and 4x and their heights be 4y and 3y

Volume of 1st cylinder : Volume of 2nd cylinder = πx2 × 4y : π(4x)2 × 3y

⇒ 4x2y : 48x2y

⇒ 1 : 12

Their volumes will be in the ratio of 1 : 12.

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