Question
Download Solution PDFThe Gandhian view of development also visualises (a) _______ role for the state in the development process.
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RPF Constable 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Mar, 2025 Shift 1)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2 : small
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Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is small.
Key Points
- The Gandhian view of development emphasizes a decentralized approach, where villages are self-sufficient and rely on minimal external intervention.
- According to Gandhi, the role of the state in development should be small, focusing primarily on enabling and facilitating communities rather than controlling them.
- Gandhi envisioned development rooted in local resources and traditional knowledge, with limited reliance on state mechanisms.
- His philosophy advocates for empowerment at the grassroots level, promoting self-reliance and sustainable practices within communities.
- The Gandhian approach contrasts with centralized models of development, emphasizing the importance of individual and collective community efforts.
Additional Information
- Decentralization: Decentralization refers to the process of distributing decision-making powers from a central authority to local or regional levels, a principle central to Gandhian development.
- Gram Swaraj: Gandhi advocated for "Gram Swaraj" or village self-rule, which emphasizes community-led governance and development.
- Sustainable Development: Gandhian development aligns with sustainable development goals by prioritizing environmental conservation and minimal exploitation of resources.
- Trusteeship Principle: Gandhi's philosophy of trusteeship suggests that wealth and resources should be managed for the welfare of society rather than personal gain.
- Self-reliance: Gandhi believed in self-reliance, encouraging individuals and communities to produce their own goods and services rather than depending on external sources.
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