The crop area under high yielding varieties of which amongst the following crop grew considerably during the Green Revolution?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 02 Dec 2022 Shift 3)
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  1. Sugarcane
  2. Pulses
  3. Oilseeds
  4. Wheat

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Wheat
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Wheat.Key Points

  • In 1978–1979, the Green Revolution led to a record grain output of 131 million tonnes.
  • India was now recognized as one of the top agricultural producers in the world.
  • Between 1947 and 1979, the yield per unit of agricultural land increased by more than 30%.
  • During the Green Revolution, there was a significant increase in the crop area planted with high yielding wheat and rice types.
  • Through the construction of linked facilities like factories and hydroelectric power plants, the Green Revolution also generated a large number of jobs for industrial workers in addition to agricultural laborers.

Additional Information

  • Sugarcane:
    • A tall, perennial grass species known as sugarcane or sugar cane is used to make sugar.
  • Pulses:
    • Pulses are annual plants that produce one to twelve grains or seeds per plant.
    • Only crops that are only harvested as dry grains are referred to as "pulses."
  • Oilseeds:
    • Oilseeds are seeds that are produced mainly for the purpose of making edible oils.
    • Both peanuts and soybeans fall under the category of oilseeds in a broader sense.​ 
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