Sound is a:

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP CBT I 17 Aug 2018 Shift 3 Official Paper
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  1. Mechanical wave
  2. Tidal wave
  3. Electromagnetic wave
  4. Surface wave

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Mechanical wave
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Mechanical wave.

Key Points

  • A sound wave travels through the air by moving air particles in a chain reaction.
  • When a particle moves out of its equilibrium position, it pushes or pulls neighboring molecules, knocking them out of balance.
  • As the particles continue to move with each other with mechanical oscillations, the disturbance is propagated throughout the medium.

Additional Information

  • Tidal wave:
    • Tidal waves are frequently recurring waves in shallow water caused by gravitational interactions between the Sun, Moon, and Earth on the ocean.
    • The term "tidal wave" is commonly used to refer to a tsunami; however, this reference is incorrect because tsunamis have nothing to do with tides.
  • Electromagnetic Wave:
    • Electromagnetic waves are also known as EM waves.
    • Electromagnetic radiation consists of electromagnetic waves produced when an electric field is exposed to a magnetic field.
  • Surface Wave:
    • Surface waves move more slowly through the earth's matter on the planet's surface and are mostly lower in frequency than body waves.
    • They are easily distinguished by seismic.
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