Pavement blocks are mostly recommended during construction due to:

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SSC JE Civil 10 Oct 2023 Shift 3 Official Paper-I
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  1. water absorption capacity
  2. efflorescence
  3. size of the block
  4. low maintenance 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : low maintenance 
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Explanation:

Low maintenance 

  • Low maintenance is a key advantage of using pavement blocks.
  • They are often designed to be durable, resistant to wear, and easy to replace if individual blocks become damaged.
  • The low maintenance requirement is particularly beneficial for areas with heavy traffic or where minimizing disruption and repair costs is important.

 Additional InformationWater absorption capacity

  • The water absorption capacity of pavement blocks is an important factor to consider.
  • Blocks with low water absorption are generally preferred because they are less prone to damage from freeze-thaw cycles.
  • High water absorption can lead to cracking and deterioration over time.

Efflorescence 

  • Efflorescence is the formation of white, powdery deposits on the surface of masonry materials, including pavement blocks.
  • It occurs when soluble salts in the material are brought to the surface by water.
  • Efflorescence can affect the appearance of the blocks, but it is not a desirable characteristic.
  • Proper sealing and construction practices can help minimize efflorescence.

Size of the block

  • The size of the pavement blocks is an important consideration in construction.
  • The choice of block size depends on factors such as the intended use, traffic load, and aesthetic preferences.
  • Larger blocks may be preferred for certain applications, while smaller blocks may be suitable for more intricate designs or pedestrian areas.
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