In a trapezoidal field PQRS, PQ || RS, PQ = 12 m, RS = 22 m, the distance between PQ and RS is 14m. Two crops are to be sown in equal areas. Find the area available for each crop.

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RRB Group D Previous Year Paper (Held on: 26 Aug 2022 Shift 2)
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  1. 119 m2
  2. 213 m2
  3. 238 m2
  4. 190 m2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 119 m2
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

In a trapezoidal field PQRS, PQ || RS

PQ = 12 m

RS = 22 m

The distance between PQ and RS = 14 m

Formula used:

Area of trapezoid = \(\dfrac{1}{2} \times (a + b) \times h\)

Where, a = PQ, b = RS, h = distance between PQ and RS

Calculation:

Area of trapezoid = \(\dfrac{1}{2} \times (12 + 22) \times 14\)

⇒ Area of trapezoid = \(\dfrac{1}{2} \times 34 \times 14\)

⇒ Area of trapezoid = 17 × 14

⇒ Area of trapezoid = 238 m2

Area for each crop = \(\dfrac{238}{2}\)

⇒ Area for each crop = 119 m2

∴ The correct answer is option 1.

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