Given below are two statements:

Statement - I: The objective of the memory level of teaching is to develop rational and critical thinking among students.

Statement - II: The objective of the reflective level of teaching is the ability to develop independent thinking and decision making among students.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Key Points

Statement I: The objective of the memory level of teaching is to develop rational and critical thinking among students.

Explanation: The memory level of teaching focuses on rote learning, memorization, and recall of information rather than developing critical thinking skills.

• It is a lower level of learning that emphasizes on acquiring knowledge rather than applying it or analyzing it.

Thus statement I is false. 

Statement II: The objective of the reflective level of teaching is the ability to develop independent thinking and decision making among students.

Explanation:  The reflective level of teaching focuses on encouraging students to think deeply about the subject matter, analyze it, and make connections between different ideas.

• It promotes independent thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making abilities, which are essential for success in both academic and professional life.
• At this level, students are expected to use critical thinking skills to evaluate information, synthesize ideas, and develop their own viewpoints.

Thus Statement II is true.