As per the 73rd and 74th amendment India has ______-tier government system

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SSC GD Constable (2022) Official Paper (Held On : 31 Jan 2023 Shift 3)
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  1. Three
  2. Four
  3. Two
  4. Single

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Three
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Three.

Key Points

  • Panchayati Raj System -
    • It was first introduced in India by the then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru on 2 October 1959 in the Nagaur district of Rajasthan.
    • Panchayati Raj system is the system of local self-government of rural India.
    • Self-governance of urban areas is carried out by municipalities and sub-municipalities.
    • Self-governance of rural areas is carried out through Panchayati Raj Institutions.
    • Panchayati Raj institutions are three -
      • Gram Panchayat at the village level
      • Panchayat Samiti at Block (Taluka) level
      • Zilla Parishad at the district level

Additional Information

  • 'Panchayati Raj Day is observed every year on 24 April in India.
  • In the year 1993, through the 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments, the three-tier Panchayati Raj system in India got constitutional status.
  • Lord Ripon is considered the father of local self-government in India during the British rule in India.
  • In the year 1882, he made a proposal regarding local self-government.
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