Which of the following Union Ministries appointed Prof. (Dr.) Soumya Swaminathan as Principal Advisor for the National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme in July 2024?

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  1. Union Ministry of Housing Welfare
  2.  Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
  3.  Union Ministry of Home Affairs
  4. Union Ministry of Child Care

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 :  Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
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The Correct answer is Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.

Key Points

  • Prof. (Dr. Soumya Swaminathan), a renowned scientist in the field of public health, was appointed as Principal Advisor for the National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme by the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in July 2024.
  • The National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP) aims to eliminate Tuberculosis (TB) from India by 2025, as per the Sustainable Development Goals outlined by the Government of India.
  • Dr. Swaminathan has vast experience, having served as the Chief Scientist of the World Health Organization (WHO), and her expertise in global health and infectious diseases makes her a crucial asset to this initiative.
  • The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare plays a pivotal role in the implementation of health-related programs, focusing on the prevention and elimination of diseases like TB, malaria, and others.
  • This Ministry works closely with state governments, international organizations, and various stakeholders to ensure the success of health programs like the NTEP.
  • India has the highest burden of Tuberculosis globally, and initiatives like NTEP are critical in addressing this public health challenge.

 Additional Information

  • Union Ministry of Housing Welfare
    • This Ministry primarily focuses on issues related to housing, urban development, and welfare programs.
    • It is responsible for schemes like Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY), which aims to provide affordable housing to Indian citizens.
    • This Ministry does not oversee health-related programs such as TB elimination.
  • Union Ministry of Home Affairs
    • The Ministry of Home Affairs is responsible for internal security, law and order, and disaster management within India.
    • It plays a vital role in ensuring the smooth functioning of the nation but does not focus on health programs or initiatives.
  • Union Ministry of Child Care
    • This Ministry does not exist as a separate entity; however, child-related welfare programs are often overseen by the Ministry of Women and Child Development.
    • It focuses on schemes like Poshan Abhiyaan and Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) but does not have a direct role in the elimination of diseases such as TB.
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