When was air transport nationalised in India? 

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SSC CHSL Exam 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 05 Jul, 2024 Shift 3)
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  1. 1950 
  2. 1952 
  3. 1953 
  4. 1951

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Option 3 : 1953 
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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Aug 2023 Shift 1)
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The correct answer is 1953

Key Points

  • Air transport was nationalized in India in the year 1953.
  • The Government of India passed the Air Corporations Act, 1953, which led to the nationalization of the airline industry.
  • Two new corporations, Air India International and Indian Airlines, were established to handle international and domestic air services, respectively.
  • This move was aimed at ensuring better management, safety, and growth of the aviation sector in India.

Additional Information

  • The Air Corporations Act, 1953, was repealed in 1994, paving the way for private airlines to operate in India.
  • Before nationalization, there were several private airlines operating in India, including Tata Airlines, which later became Air India.
  • Nationalization helped in standardizing operations and improving the safety record of Indian aviation.
  • Today, the Indian aviation sector is a mix of public and private enterprises, with numerous domestic and international players.
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