What was India’s rank out of 127 countries in the 2024 Global Hunger Index released in October 2024?

The correct answer is 105.

Key Points

• India ranked 105th out of 127 countries in the 2024 Global Hunger Index (GHI), released in October 2024.
• The GHI is an annual report jointly published by Concern Worldwide and Welthungerhilfe.
• The index measures and tracks hunger globally using four indicators: undernourishment, child wasting, child stunting, and child mortality.
• India's ranking indicates a serious level of hunger, reflecting the country's ongoing challenges in addressing malnutrition and food insecurity.
• India's position in the GHI has seen fluctuation over the years, underscoring the need for sustained efforts to combat hunger and malnutrition.

Additional Information

• Global Hunger Index (GHI)
  • The GHI is a tool designed to comprehensively measure and track hunger at global, regional, and national levels.
  • Each country's GHI score is calculated based on a formula that combines four indicators: undernourishment, child wasting (low weight for height), child stunting (low height for age), and child mortality.
  • The index ranks countries on a 100-point scale, with 0 being the best score (no hunger) and 100 being the worst.
  • Scores between 20 and 34.9 are classified as "serious," 35 to 49.9 as "alarming," and 50 or more as "extremely alarming."
• Undernourishment
  • Undernourishment refers to the proportion of the population whose caloric intake is insufficient to meet the minimum dietary energy requirements.
  • This indicator reflects the overall food security status of a population.
• Child Wasting and Stunting
  • Wasting is a measure of acute malnutrition and indicates a recent and severe process of weight loss, usually as a result of starvation or disease.
  • Stunting is a measure of chronic malnutrition and reflects failure to receive adequate nutrition over a long period, leading to impaired growth and development in children.
• Child Mortality
  • This indicator measures the mortality rate of children under the age of five, reflecting the fatal synergy between inadequate nutrition and unhealthy environments.
  • High child mortality rates are indicative of broader health and nutrition deficits within a country.