The type of carbohydrate predominantly found in potatoes is ________.

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SSC JE Civil 07 Jun 2024 Shift 1 Official Paper - 1
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  1. Sugar
  2. Glucose
  3. Starch
  4. Fructose

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Starch
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The correct answer is Starch.

Key Points

  • The primary carbohydrate found in potatoes is starch.
  • Starch is a type of complex carbohydrate composed of numerous glucose units.
  • It serves as a significant energy source for the human body.
  • In potatoes, starch is stored in the form of granules within the cells.
  • Starch in potatoes is utilized in various culinary applications, including baking, boiling, and frying.
  • It is also used in the food industry for making products like potato starch and potato flour.
  • Potato starch has the unique property of being a thickening agent in soups, sauces, and other dishes.

 Additional Information

  • Sugar
    • Sugar is a simple carbohydrate that is rapidly absorbed by the body to provide quick energy.
    • It is not the predominant carbohydrate in potatoes, though small amounts can be found.
    • Examples of sugar include sucrose, glucose, and fructose.
  • Glucose
    • Glucose is a simple sugar and a key source of energy for cells.
    • While glucose is a component of starch, it is not found in large amounts in its free form in potatoes.
  • Fructose
    • Fructose is another type of simple sugar, commonly found in fruits.
    • It is not the main carbohydrate in potatoes.
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