In which among the following states, Arabica coffee grown in India?

This question was previously asked in
SSC GD Constable (2022) Official Paper (Held On : 10 Jan 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Assam
  2. Uttarakhand
  3. West Bengal
  4. Karnataka

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Karnataka
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Karnataka.

Key Points

  •  Karnataka is the largest coffee-producing state in India.
  • After Karnataka, the next state which accounts for the highest share of coffee production in India is Kerala.
  • Kerala produces around 21% of India’s coffee.
  • Both Karnataka and Kerala together account for around 90% of the total coffee produced in India.
  • The third highest coffee-producing state in India is Tamil Nadu which accounts for 5% of the total coffee produced in India.
  • Coffee is also grown in Northeastern India, Odisha, and Andhra Pradesh.
  • The most well-known species of coffee grown in India are Robusta and Arabica.
  • Arabica coffee species was introduced in the Baba Budan Giri hill ranges of Karnataka in the 17th century.
  • Coffee from India is exported to other countries such as Germany, France, Russia, Spain, Slovenia, Belgium, Netherlands, Greece, the USA, and the United Kingdom.

Additional Information

State Important Crops
Assam Tea, Rice, Jute, Sugarcane, Oilseeds
Uttarakhand Rice, Wheat, Maize, Millets, Pulses
West Bengal Rice, Jute, Tea, Sugarcane, Potatoes
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