Out of the following which technology integrated model is more useful for researchers to use

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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 23rd Feb 2023 Shift 2
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  1. TPACK
  2. SAMR
  3. RAT
  4. PICRAT

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Option 3 : RAT
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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Key Points

 The correct answer is 3) RAT.

RAT:

  • RAT, or the R.A.T. Model, is a technology integration model developed by Dr. Joan Hughes. It is a framework for understanding technology's role in teaching, learning and curricular practices.
  • The model has three dimensions: Replacement, Amplification, and Transformation.
    • Replacement: Technology is used to replace traditional teaching practices.
    • Amplification: Technology is used to amplify traditional teaching practices.
    • Transformation: Technology is used to transform traditional teaching practices.
  • The RAT model is more useful for researchers than the other models listed because it is more comprehensive.
  • The other models focus on specific aspects of technology integration, but the RAT model takes a more holistic approach.
  • The RAT model is more useful for researchers because it allows them to explore the full range of ways in which technology can be used in the classroom.

  • The model can be used to study the impact of technology on student learning, the effectiveness of different technology integration strategies, and the factors that influence how teachers use technology.

  • In addition, the RAT model is more flexible than the other models listed. The model can be used to study technology integration in different educational settings, at different grade levels, and with different subject areas

Therefore, the RAT model is the most useful technology integration model for researchers to use.

  • The TPACK model, for example, focuses on the technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge of teachers.
  • The SAMR model focuses on the ways in which technology can be used to enhance learning.
  • The PICRAT model is a combination of the RAT model and the TPACK model.
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