According to the electricity rule, which type of pole is not used in the overhead line? 

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PGCIL NER DT (Electrical) 27 Feb 2022 Official Paper
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  1. Wooden poles 
  2. Concrete poles 
  3. Rail electric poles 
  4. Silicon PVC poles 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Silicon PVC poles 
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The correct answer is option 4.

Types of poles used in overhead line

1.) Wooden poles 

  • These are made of seasoned wood (sal or chir) and are suitable for lines of the moderate X-sectional area and of relatively shorter spans, say up to 50 meters.
  • Such supports are cheap, easily available, provide insulating properties, and, therefore, are widely used for distribution purposes in rural areas as an economic proposition.
  • These cannot be used for voltages higher than 20 kV.

2.) Steel poles

  • Steel poles are often used as a substitute for wooden poles.
  • They possess greater mechanical strength, and longer life and permit longer spans to be used.
  • Such poles are generally used for distribution purposes in the cities. 

3.) RCC poles

  • The reinforced concrete poles have become very popular as line supports in recent years.
  • They have greater mechanical strength, longer life, and permit longer spans than steel poles.
  • Moreover, they give a good outlook, require little maintenance, and have good insulating properties. 

4.) Steel towers 

  • In practice, wooden, steel, and reinforced concrete poles are used for distribution purposes at low voltages, say up to 11 kV.
  • However, for long-distance transmission at higher voltage, steel towers are invariably employed.
  • Steel towers have greater mechanical strength, longer life, can withstand most severe climatic conditions, and permit the use of longer spans. 
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