______ is a widely used computer programme in social science research that allows quantitative data to be managed and analysed.

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MPPSC Assistant Prof 4th Aug 2024 Sociology Paper II
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  1. Atlas
  2. SPSS
  3. Google Scholar
  4. Zotero

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : SPSS
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The correct answer is - SPSS

Key Points

  • SPSS
    • SPSS stands for Statistical Package for the Social Sciences and is a widely used software for quantitative data analysis in social science research.
    • It enables researchers to manage and analyze large datasets using statistical methods.
    • SPSS offers a variety of statistical functions, including descriptive statistics, regression analysis, and hypothesis testing.
    • The software is widely used in fields such as psychology, sociology, political science, and economics.

Additional Information

  • Alternative Software for Data Analysis
    • Atlas.ti: Primarily used for qualitative data analysis rather than quantitative analysis.
    • Google Scholar: A search engine for finding academic papers and research articles, not a statistical tool.
    • Zotero: A reference management tool used for organizing and citing research sources, but not for data analysis.
  • Common Statistical Techniques in SPSS
    • Descriptive Statistics: Mean, median, mode, standard deviation.
    • Inferential Statistics: T-tests, chi-square tests, ANOVA.
    • Regression Analysis: Linear regression, logistic regression.
    • Data Visualization: Histograms, bar charts, scatter plots.

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