Slum Improvement Scheme was started for the first time in

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MPPSC Assistant Prof 4th Aug 2024 Sociology Paper II
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  1. 1969
  2. 1956
  3. 1972
  4. 1974

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Option 2 : 1956
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The correct answer is - 1956

Key Points

  • Slum Improvement Scheme
    • The scheme was initiated to enhance the living conditions of residents in slum areas.
    • It aimed at providing basic amenities such as clean water, sanitation, and better housing facilities.
    • India was among the countries taking proactive steps to address urban poverty through such schemes.
  • 1956
    • The Slum Improvement Scheme was launched in 1956 in India.
    • This initiative was part of the larger effort to improve urban development and living conditions in rapidly growing cities.

Additional Information

  • Urban Development in India
    • Post-independence, India witnessed rapid urbanization which led to the proliferation of slums in major cities.
    • Government policies aimed at urban development included schemes such as the Slum Clearance Scheme and Integrated Housing & Slum Development Programme (IHSDP).
  • Challenges of Slum Improvement
    • High population density and lack of infrastructure posed significant challenges.
    • Efforts included community participation and investment in sustainable urban planning.
  • Modern Initiatives
    • Programs such as the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) aim to provide affordable housing to urban poor.
    • Focus on inclusive urban development and infrastructure improvement continues to be a priority for policymakers.
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