When the great tradition spreads downwards to become an organized part of little tradition, it is called

The correct answer is - Parochialization

Key Points

• Parochialization
  • The process where the great tradition influences and becomes a part of the little tradition.
  • It involves the localization of broader cultural elements, making them more accessible and relevant to local communities.
  • This term is commonly used in the study of sociology and anthropology to describe the adaptation of mainstream cultural practices by local or indigenous groups.

Additional Information

• Great Tradition
  • Refers to the dominant cultural practices and beliefs that are widely recognized and followed across a large geographical area.
  • Often associated with the higher, more formal aspects of a culture, including literature, religion, and formal institutions.
• Little Tradition
  • Encompasses the local, often informal cultural practices and beliefs that are specific to a smaller community or region.
  • Includes folk traditions, local customs, and community-specific practices.
• Universalization
  • Involves the spread of cultural elements from a local or national level to a global level, making them universally recognized.
  • Contrary to parochialization, universalization emphasizes the global influence of cultural practices.
• Transformation
  • Refers to significant changes in cultural practices, beliefs, or social structures over time.
  • Can occur due to various factors such as modernization, globalization, or technological advancements.