Question
Download Solution PDFWhich one of the following is not electronic configuration of a noble gas?
This question was previously asked in
Bihar STET TGT (Science) Official Paper-I (Held On: 08 Sept, 2023 Shift 1)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2 : 2, 8,18, 2
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Bihar STET Paper 1 Mathematics Full Test 1
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is 2, 8,18, 2 i.e option 2
Key Points
- 2, 8, 18, 2. This is not the electron configuration of a noble gas.
- Noble gases, found in Group 18 (VIII A) of the periodic table, are characterized by their completely filled outer electron shells, giving them stability.
- These gases include helium (2), neon (2,8), argon (2,8,8), krypton (2,8,18,8), and xenon (2,8,18,18,8) among others. 4
- The electron configuration of a noble gas always ends with a completed outer shell - typically matching the pattern of 2 or 8 electrons.
- The configuration 2,8,18,2 does not meet this criterion because the last energy level contains 2 electrons, not a complete 8.
Additional Information
2, 8, 18, 8 (Option 1):
- This is the electronic configuration of Krypton (Kr), a noble gas.
- Beyond its noble gas-status, Krypton is used in certain types of photographic flashes and is mixed with argon in energy-efficient fluorescent lamps. It's also used in some types of lasers that are used for eye surgery.
2, 8 (Option 3):
- This is the electronic configuration of Neon (Ne), a noble gas.
- Aside from being a noble gas, Neon is widely known for its applications in advertising signs. When electricity is passed through neon gas, it gives off a brilliant red-orange color.
2, 8, 18, 18, 8 (Option 4):
- This is the electronic configuration of Xenon (Xe), a noble gas.
- Xenon, in addition to being a noble gas, is used in certain types of lamps and flashbulbs due to its ability to produce light when excited by an electric discharge.
Conclusion:-
So the 2, 8,18, 2 is not electronic configuration of a noble gas
Last updated on Jan 29, 2025
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