Which King has been mentioned in the Prayaga Prashasti of Samudragupta ?

The correct answer is - Vishnugopa

Key Points

• Prayaga Prashasti
  • The Prayaga Prashasti is an inscription written by Harishena, the court poet of Samudragupta.
  • It is also known as the Allahabad Pillar Inscription and provides a detailed account of Samudragupta's achievements.
• Vishnugopa's Mention
  • Vishnugopa, a Pallava king, is mentioned as one of the rulers who was defeated by Samudragupta during his southern campaign.
  • After his defeat, Vishnugopa was reinstated by Samudragupta, showcasing the Gupta ruler's policy of diplomacy and magnanimity toward defeated kings.
• Historical Importance
  • This inscription is a valuable source of information about the political and military history of the Gupta period.
  • It highlights Samudragupta's conquests, alliances, and administrative strategies.

Additional Information

• Samudragupta's Southern Campaign
  • The southern campaign saw Samudragupta defeating several rulers, including Vishnugopa of Kanchi, Mahendra of Kosala, and others.
  • Despite his military success, Samudragupta followed a policy of reinstating defeated kings as tributary rulers, promoting peace and stability.
• Harishena's Role
  • Harishena, the composer of the Prayaga Prashasti, was a key court official under Samudragupta.
  • His inscription is considered one of the most eloquent and detailed records of ancient Indian history.
• Gupta Era Political Strategy
  • The Gupta rulers often employed a combination of military might and diplomacy to expand their empire.
  • They maintained cordial relations with defeated rulers, allowing them to retain their thrones in exchange for allegiance and tribute.