When was the Inter-State Council established in India?

Question

Question

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Answer 1

The correct answer is 1990.

Key Points

The Inter-State Council was established in India under Article 263 of the Constitution of India.
It was constituted on 28 May 1990 by a Presidential Order based on the recommendations of the Sarkaria Commission.
The council aims to act as a platform for discussions on policies and issues of inter-state and Centre-State relations.
The Prime Minister of India serves as the chairman of the Inter-State Council.
Key members include Union Ministers, Chief Ministers of states, and administrators of Union Territories.

Additional Information

Sarkaria Commission:
- Established in 1983 to examine and review the working of existing arrangements between the Union and States.
- It recommended the creation of the Inter-State Council to promote cooperative federalism.
Article 263 of the Constitution:
- Provides for the establishment of an Inter-State Council to inquire, advise, and discuss subjects of common interest between states or between the Centre and states.
- Its implementation is discretionary and not mandatory.
Role of Inter-State Council:
- Facilitates coordination and dispute resolution between states and the Centre.
- Discusses subjects like resource sharing, economic development, and administrative matters.
Composition of the Council:
- Includes the Prime Minister (Chairman), Union Cabinet Ministers, Chief Ministers of states, and administrators of Union Territories.
- Other members can be invited as necessary depending on the agenda.