The only vein that carries oxygenated blood is :

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UPPSC PCS Prelims 2024 Official GS Paper-I
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  1. Cystic vein
  2. Cardiac vein
  3. Pulmonary vein
  4. Hepatic Portal vein

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Pulmonary vein
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is option 3.

Key Points

  • The pulmonary vein is the only vein in the human body that carries oxygenated blood. Hence, option 3 is correct.
  • It transports oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart.
  • This is an exception because veins usually carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart.

Additional Information

  • Cystic vein: Drains blood from the gallbladder into the portal vein (deoxygenated).
  • Cardiac vein: Carries deoxygenated blood from the heart muscles to the right atrium.
  • Hepatic Portal Vein: Carries nutrient-rich but deoxygenated blood from the intestines to the liver. 
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