Question
Download Solution PDFThe Headquarters of the International Court of justice is at
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is The Hague.
Key Points
- The Headquarters of the International Court of Justice is at The Hague.
- The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations.
- It was established in June , by the Charter of the United Nations.
- The ICJ settles legal disputes submitted to it by States and gives advisory opinions on legal questions referred to it by authorized United Nations organs and specialized agencies.
- It is composed of fifteen judges, who are elected for terms of nine years by the General Assembly and the Security Council.
- These judges are chosen on the basis of their competence and represent the principal legal systems of the world.
- The Court’s official languages are English and French.
- The Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands, serves as the seat of the ICJ.
- Unlike some other international courts, the ICJ only hears cases between states, not between individuals and states.
- States voluntarily submit their disputes to the Court for resolution.
- The judgments of the ICJ are binding on the parties involved in a particular case.
- However, the Court lacks direct enforcement mechanisms, and compliance with its judgments depends on the willingness of the states concerned.
- The ICJ plays a crucial role in promoting the peaceful settlement of disputes and the development of international law.
- It has dealt with a wide range of issues, including territorial disputes, maritime boundaries, treaty interpretation, and state responsibility.
- The Court also issues advisory opinions on legal questions at the request of UN bodies, contributing to the clarification and interpretation of international law.
- These advisory opinions, while not legally binding, carry significant legal and moral authority.
- The work of the ICJ contributes to the maintenance of international peace and security by providing a legal framework for resolving disputes between states.
- Its role is distinct from that of the International Criminal Court (ICC), which is also located in The Hague but deals with the prosecution of individuals for international crimes such as genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity.
- The ICJ operates under its own Statute, which is annexed to the Charter of the United Nations.
- The Court's procedures are governed by its Rules of Court, which are periodically updated.
- The ICJ stands as a cornerstone of the international legal order, providing a forum for the resolution of inter-state disputes based on international law
Last updated on May 21, 2025
->The CSIR Junior Secretariat Assistant Provisional Response Sheet has been released on 21st May 2025 at the official website.
-> The CSIR Junior Secretariat Assistant Notification 2025 written examination dates has been released for Advt No. CRRI/02/PC/JSA-JST/2025.
-> Candidates had applied online from 22nd March to 21st April 2025.
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