The functions and responsibilities assigned to the Gram Panchayat Secretary are determined by which authority?

The correct answer is State Government.

Key Points

• The State Government has the authority to determine the functions and responsibilities assigned to the Gram Panchayat Secretary.
• The Gram Panchayat Secretary is an employee of the state government and operates under its guidelines and regulations.
• Each state may have specific rules and duties assigned to the Gram Panchayat Secretary as per the respective state’s Panchayati Raj Act.
• The responsibilities generally include record-keeping, financial management, and implementation of development programs at the village level.

Additional Information

• Panchayati Raj System
  • The Panchayati Raj system is a three-tier system of local self-governance in rural India.
  • It consists of the Gram Panchayat at the village level, the Panchayat Samiti at the intermediate level, and the Zila Parishad at the district level.
  • The system was formalized in India by the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992.
• Role of Gram Panchayat
  • The Gram Panchayat is responsible for the administration of the village and the implementation of various schemes for economic development and social justice.
  • It works on various aspects such as agriculture, health, sanitation, education, and infrastructure development.
• State Panchayati Raj Acts
  • Each state in India has its own Panchayati Raj Act which outlines the structure, functions, and powers of the Panchayati Raj institutions within the state.
  • These acts provide the legal framework for the functioning of Gram Panchayats and other related bodies.
• Training and Capacity Building
  • The state government is also responsible for the training and capacity building of the Gram Panchayat Secretary and other officials to ensure effective governance.
  • Various training programs and workshops are conducted to enhance the skills and knowledge of these officials.