The domain of the function f(x) = \(\rm \frac{1}{\sqrt{|x|-x}}\) is :

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KVS PGT Mathematics 2018 Official Paper
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  1. (0, ∞) 
  2. (-∞, 0) 
  3. (-∞, ∞) 
  4. (-∞, - {0}

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : (-∞, 0) 
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

Domain of a function:

  • The domain of a function is the set of all input values (x-values) for which the function is defined.
  • For a function containing a square root, the expression inside the root must be ≥ 0.
  • If the root is in the denominator, then the expression must be > 0 (since division by zero is undefined).
  • Here, the function is f(x) = 1 / √(|x| - x).
  • So, we must ensure that |x| - x > 0 for f(x) to be defined.

 

Calculation:

Given,

f(x) = 1 / √(|x| - x)

We need: |x| - x > 0

⇒ Consider two cases for x:

⇒ Case 1: x ≥ 0 ⇒ |x| = x ⇒ |x| - x = x - x = 0 (Not allowed)

⇒ Case 2: x < 0 ⇒ |x| = -x ⇒ |x| - x = -x - x = -2x > 0

⇒ This is true for all x < 0

∴ Domain of the function is (-∞, 0)

F1 A.K 20.7.20 Pallavi D1

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