Match List I with List II

  List I (Type of Research)   List II (Description)
A. Case Study I. Variables are actively manipulated and the environment is controlled as possible
B. Observational Research  II. Study of behaviours in their natural settings without intervention 
C. Longitudinal Research III. In-depth study of a single or a few individuals
D. Experimental Research  IV. Study in which a group of participants is observed and measured over time

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET Official Paper-I (Held On: 05 Mar, 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. A - I, B - II, C - III, D - IV
  2. A - IV, B - I, C - II, D - III
  3. A - IV, B - I, C - III, D - II
  4. A - III, B - II, C - IV, D - I

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : A - III, B - II, C - IV, D - I
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
16.1 K Users
50 Questions 100 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is A - III, B - II, C - IV, D - I.
Key Points

List I (Type of Research) List II (Description)
A. Case Study
  • In-depth study of a single or a few individuals
  • This is done to gain a detailed understanding of the complexity of the case and the factors that influence it
B. Observational Research
  • Study of behaviours in their natural settings without intervention
  • This type of research is often used in social sciences, such as anthropology, sociology, and psychology, to gain insights into human behaviour.
C. Longitudinal Research
  • This type of research is often used in the social sciences to study developmental changes and to investigate the effects of interventions
  • Study in which a group of participants is observed and measured over time
D. Experimental Research
  • Variables are actively manipulated and the environment is controlled as possible
  • This type of research is often used in the natural sciences to establish cause-and-effect relationships between variables.
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