यदि  जहां y(0) = ln 5 है, तो y(1) किसके बराबर है?

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NDA 01/2022: Maths Previous Year paper (Held On 10 April 2022)
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  1. 0
  2. 5
  3. 2 ln 5
  4. 5 ln 5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 5 ln 5
Free
NDA 01/2025: English Subject Test
30 Qs. 120 Marks 30 Mins

Detailed Solution

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प्रयुक्त सूत्र:

  1. log m + log n = log mn
  2. log mn = n log m  

 

गणना:

दिया गया है कि, 

⇒ 

दोनों पक्षों पर समाकलन करने पर

⇒ 

चूँकि,  है,

⇒ ln y = x ln 5 + ln C

लघुगणक गुण (2) और (3) का प्रयोग करने पर

⇒ ln y = ln 5x + ln C

⇒ ln y = ln C5x

⇒ y = C ×  5x          ------(1)

प्रश्नानुसार, y(0) = ln 5

ln 5 = C ×  50 

⇒ C = ln 5

समीकरण (1) में इस मान को रखने पर

⇒ y =  5x ln 5 

x = 1 रखने पर

∴ y(1) = 5 ln 5

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