Heuristic is a method in which:

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GSET Official Paper 4: Held in September 2016
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  1. The teacher leads an inquiry
  2. ICT plays an important role
  3. The students strive to find out the solution
  4. Teaching of values is emphasised

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : The students strive to find out the solution
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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Heuristic Method
  • This method was advocated by Professor H. E. Armstrong (1888-1928).
  • The word Heuristic is derived from the Greek word ‘Heurisca’ which means ‘to find out’. It is also known as the ‘Inquiry Method’.
  • According to Prof. Henry Edward Armstrong who introduced this method for teaching science, “Heuristic method is a method of teaching which involves our placing of children as far as possible in the attitude of a discoverer”. 
  • In this method, the student has to find out the answer to his/her own problem by unaided efforts. Thus, the child becomes a discoverer of knowledge by developing a spirit of inquiry.
  • The main aim of teaching by this method is not to provide many facts about Science, Mathematics, Grammar, etc., but to teach how knowledge of these can be obtained.
  • It is a Self-learning approach to learning.

The Stages of the Heuristic Method are as follows:

  1. Identification of a problem
  2. Experimentation and observation
  3. Problem-solving
  4. Evaluation

Hence, Heuristic is a method in which the students strive to find out the solution.

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