Who founded the Karauli Rajya Prajamandal in 1938 ?

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Rajasthan 3rd Grade Level 1 Official Paper (Held On: 25 Feb, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Madan Singh
  2. Gopal Singh
  3. Gopilal Yadav
  4. Trilok Chand Mathur

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Trilok Chand Mathur
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The correct answer is Trilok Chand Mathur.

Key Points

  • The Karauli Rajya Prajamandal was founded in 1938 to address socio-political issues and assert the rights of the people in the princely state of Karauli, located in present-day Rajasthan.
  • Trilok Chand Mathur played a pivotal role in establishing the organization and spearheading movements for democratic reforms in the region.
  • The Prajamandal aimed to reduce the autocratic powers of the ruling class and sought greater public representation in governance.
  • It was part of a larger movement of Prajamandals across princely states in India during the pre-independence era, which worked in coordination with the Indian National Congress.
  • The Karauli Rajya Prajamandal was instrumental in mobilizing public opinion and organizing peaceful protests to achieve its objectives.

Additional Information

  • Prajamandal Movement:
    • The Prajamandal Movement was a political movement initiated in various princely states of India during the British colonial era.
    • It aimed to advocate for democratic rights, public representation, and reforms in governance within the princely states.
    • These movements were often aligned with the Indian National Congress and the broader freedom struggle.
    • Key demands included the abolition of feudal practices, establishment of responsible government, and protection of civil liberties.
  • Role of Prajamandals:
    • Prajamandals were organized groups that acted as platforms for public discourse and political mobilization in princely states.
    • They played a crucial role in awakening political consciousness among the masses and ensuring their participation in the independence movement.
    • They also sought to integrate princely states into independent India post-1947.
  • Karauli State:
    • Karauli was a small princely state in eastern Rajasthan, ruled by the Jadon Rajputs.
    • Its political landscape during the 1930s and 1940s saw significant activism for democratic reforms led by organizations like the Karauli Rajya Prajamandal.
  • Impact of Prajamandals:
    • They contributed to the eventual merger of princely states into the Indian Union after independence in 1947.
    • The movements also played a role in shaping post-independence policies on governance and administration in former princely states.
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