Who among the following was NOT the ruler of the Kushan empire?

The correct answer is Pushyamitra.

Key Points

• Pushyamitra was not a ruler of the Kushan empire.
• He was the founder of the Shunga dynasty in India after assassinating the last Mauryan emperor.
• The Kushan Empire was established by Kujula Kadphises in the 1st century CE.
• Notable rulers of the Kushan Empire included Vima Taktu, Kanishka I, and Vāsishka.

Additional Information

• Kushan Empire
  • The Kushan Empire was known for its cultural and commercial achievements and played a key role in the spread of Buddhism to Central Asia and China.
  • The empire thrived from the 1st to the 3rd century CE, covering large areas of modern-day Afghanistan, Pakistan, and northern India.
  • Kanishka I is remembered for his military, spiritual, and cultural contributions, including the patronage of Buddhism and the construction of the Kanishka Stupa.
  • The Kushans were instrumental in the development of the Silk Road trade routes, facilitating the exchange of goods and ideas between East and West.
• Shunga Dynasty
  • Founded by Pushyamitra Shunga around 185 BCE after the fall of the Mauryan Empire.
  • Known for its resistance against foreign invasions and revival of Hinduism.
  • The Shunga dynasty lasted for approximately 100 years, with ten rulers, ending with Devabhuti.
  • Significant contributions to art and architecture, especially in the form of Stupa renovations at Bharhut and Sanchi.
• Mauryan Empire
  • Preceded the Shunga Dynasty and was founded by Chandragupta Maurya in 322 BCE.
  • At its peak, it was one of the largest empires in the world, encompassing most of the Indian subcontinent.
  • Ashoka, one of the greatest Mauryan rulers, is known for his promotion of Buddhism and the spread of the Dhamma.
  • The Mauryan administration was highly centralized and included a complex system of governance and bureaucracy.