Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy?

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  1. Part IV
  2. Part II
  3. Part III
  4. Part V

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Part IV
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Part IV

Key Points

  • Part IV of the Indian Constitution deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy.
  • These principles are guidelines for the framing of laws by the government.
  • They are intended to ensure social and economic democracy.
  • Unlike the Fundamental Rights, the Directive Principles are non-justiciable, meaning they cannot be enforced by any court.
  • The principles aim to create conditions in which citizens can lead a good life.

Additional Information

  • The Directive Principles are inspired by the Irish Constitution and were included in the Indian Constitution to provide a framework for creating social and economic conditions under which the citizens can lead a good life.
  • They are enumerated in Part IV of the Constitution from Articles 36 to 51.
  • While they are not enforceable by the courts, they are considered fundamental in the governance of the country, and it is the duty of the State to apply these principles in making laws.
  • Some of the key Directive Principles include the right to an adequate means of livelihood, equal pay for equal work for both men and women, and the provision of free legal aid to ensure that opportunities for securing justice are not denied to any citizen by reason of economic or other disabilities.
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