Which of the following plants is correctly matched with Natural vegetation type?

The correct answer is Shisham - Tropical Deciduous.

Key Points

• Shisham (Dalbergia sissoo) is a prominent tree in the Tropical Deciduous forests of India.
• These forests are characterized by trees that shed their leaves annually to conserve water during dry seasons.
• Shisham is primarily found in regions with a distinct dry season, such as parts of India, Nepal, and Pakistan.
• These trees are significant for their durable wood, often used in furniture, construction, and agricultural tools.

Additional Information

• Tropical Deciduous Forests
  • These forests are also known as Monsoon forests.
  • They are found in regions with a moderate climate, where there is seasonal rainfall followed by a dry season.
  • Common species include Teak, Sal, Sandalwood, and Shisham.
  • These forests are crucial for biodiversity and provide habitat for various animal species.
• Ebony - Littoral Forests
  • Littoral forests are coastal forests often found near seashores and are characterized by salt-tolerant species.
  • Ebony trees are more commonly associated with dense tropical evergreen forests rather than littoral forests.
• Birch - Tropical Evergreen
  • Tropical evergreen forests are dense, multi-layered forests with high biodiversity.
  • Birch trees are not typically found in tropical regions; they are more common in temperate and boreal forests.