Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following peaks is located in Great Nicobar Island?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Mount Thullier.
Key Points
- Mount Thullier is the highest peak on Great Nicobar Island.
- It reaches an elevation of approximately 642 meters above sea level.
- Great Nicobar Island is part of the Nicobar Islands, which are located in the eastern Indian Ocean.
- Mount Thullier is covered by dense tropical rainforest and is part of the Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve.
- This region is known for its rich biodiversity, including several endemic species of flora and fauna.
Additional Information
- Great Nicobar Island
- It is the southernmost and largest of the Nicobar Islands in India.
- It is home to the indigenous Shompen people, one of the least contacted tribes in the world.
- The island is located about 150 km north of Indonesia's Sumatra island.
- It has been designated as a Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO due to its unique ecological significance.
- Biodiversity of Great Nicobar
- The island hosts a variety of habitats, including tropical forests, mangroves, and coastal ecosystems.
- Several endangered species, such as the Nicobar megapode and the giant robber crab, are found here.
- It is an important area for the conservation of marine and terrestrial biodiversity.
- Geological Significance
- The Nicobar Islands are part of a volcanic arc created by the subduction of the Indo-Australian plate beneath the Eurasian plate.
- They are prone to earthquakes and tsunamis due to their location in a tectonically active region.
- The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami significantly impacted the Nicobar Islands, including Great Nicobar.
- Conservation Efforts
- The Indian government has established several protected areas to conserve the unique biodiversity of the Nicobar Islands.
- Efforts are ongoing to balance development and conservation, especially in light of the ecological sensitivity of the region.
- Research and monitoring programs are in place to study and protect the flora and fauna of the Nicobar Islands.
Last updated on Jan 23, 2025
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