When troposphere becomes cloudier, it causes, more reflection of solar flux. In the context of Global Warming, this is an example of:

  1. Positive feedback
  2. Negative feedback
  3. Neither positive nor negative feedback
  4. Both positive and negative feedbacks

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Negative feedback

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Negative feedback

Key Points

  • Negative feedback
    • In the context of Global Warming, negative feedback mechanisms work to stabilize or reduce the warming effect.
    • A cloudier troposphere increases the reflection of solar flux, meaning more sunlight is reflected back into space, leading to a cooling effect.
    • This cooling effect counteracts the warming, hence acting as a negative feedback mechanism.

Additional Information

  • Feedback Mechanisms
    • Positive feedback
      • Amplifies the initial change; for example, melting ice reduces albedo, leading to more absorption of heat, and further warming.
    • Negative feedback
      • Reduces the initial change; for example, increased cloud cover reflecting more sunlight and cooling the Earth.
  • Troposphere and Clouds
    • The troposphere is the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere where weather phenomena occur.
    • Clouds in the troposphere can reflect sunlight (albedo effect) and influence Earth's energy balance.
  • Global Warming
    • Refers to the long-term rise in Earth's average temperature due to human activities.
    • Understanding feedback mechanisms is crucial for predicting climate change impacts.
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