What is the number in the units place of the number 12502149?

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UP Police SI (दरोगा) Official PYP (Held On: 17 Nov 2021 Shift 2)
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  1. 4
  2. 8
  3. 6
  4. 2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 2
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UP Police SI (दरोगा) Official PYP (Held On: 2 Dec 2021 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Number = 12502

Exponent = 149

Formula used:

To find the units digit of a number raised to a power, we observe the cyclicity of the units digit of the base number.

Calculation:

The units digit of 12502 is 2.

Units digit of powers of 2:

21 = 2 (units digit = 2)

22 = 4 (units digit = 4)

23 = 8 (units digit = 8)

24 = 16 (units digit = 6)

25 = 32 (units digit = 2)

The units digit of powers of 2 follows a cycle: [2, 4, 8, 6].

Cycle length = 4.

Exponent = 149

Find position in the cycle:

149 ÷ 4 = 37 remainder 1

⇒ Position in the cycle is 1.

⇒ Units digit of 12502149 is the same as 21.

⇒ Units digit = 2.

∴ The correct answer is option (4).

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