Question
Download Solution PDFWhat is the chemical formula for marble?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is CaCO3.
Key Points
- Marble is primarily composed of calcium carbonate, with the chemical formula CaCO3.
- It is formed from the metamorphism of limestone, which is also composed mainly of calcium carbonate.
- Marble is known for its distinctive veined appearance, which is due to impurities such as clay, silt, sand, and iron oxides.
- Due to its durability and aesthetic appeal, marble is commonly used in sculpture, building materials, and interior design.
- Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is also found in other forms such as chalk, limestone, and calcite.
Additional Information
- Metamorphic Rocks
- Marble is a type of metamorphic rock formed under the influence of high temperature and pressure.
- Metamorphic rocks are characterized by the alteration of pre-existing rocks (protolith) without the rock melting into liquid magma.
- Common examples include slate (from shale), schist, gneiss, and quartzite.
- Uses of Marble
- Marble is extensively used in construction, notably for flooring, countertops, and wall cladding.
- It is also a preferred material for artistic sculptures due to its fine grain and ability to polish well.
- Historical landmarks like the Taj Mahal, the Lincoln Memorial, and Michelangelo's David are made of marble.
- Calcium Carbonate Applications
- Calcium carbonate is used in the production of cement, lime, and as a raw material in the steel industry.
- It is widely used as a dietary supplement, antacid, and in various medicinal formulations.
- In the agricultural sector, it is used to neutralize acidic soil conditions.
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