There are various types of reproduction. The type of reproduction adopted by an organism depends on:

  1. The habitat and morphology of the organism
  2. Morphology of the organism
  3. Morphology and physiology of the organism
  4. The organism’s habitat, physiology and genetic makeup

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : The organism’s habitat, physiology and genetic makeup

Detailed Solution

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Correct answer: 4

Solution:

Concept:

  • Reproduction is a process of giving rise to new progeny.
  • There are two types of organisms- Asexual and sexual

Explanation:

Option  1)  The habitat and morphology of the organism- INCORRECT

  • The type of reproduction adopted by an organism does not depend on the morphology.
  • So, this option is incorrect

Option  2)  Morphology of the organism- INCORRECT

  • The type of reproduction adopted by an organism does not depend on the morphology.
  • So, this option is incorrect

Option  3)  Morphology and physiology of the organism- INCORRECT

  • The type of reproduction adopted by an organism does not depend on the morphology.
  • So, this option is incorrect

Option  4)  The organism’s habitat, physiology, and genetic makeup- CORRECT

  • Reproduction in organisms depends on the habitat conditions, physiological characteristics of the organism like the hormones they produce, fertilization, etc., and mainly the genetic makeup of the particular organism.
  •  So, this option is correct.

So, the correct option is Option  4)  The organism’s habitat, physiology, and genetic makeup.

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