The sum of the two numbers is 36 and their HCF is 4. How many pairs of these numbers are possible?

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Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 3
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

The sum of the two numbers is 36 and their HCF is 4.

Formula used:

Let the two numbers be 4a and 4b, where a and b are co-prime (HCF is 1).

We know, 4a + 4b = 36

Calculation:

4a + 4b = 36

⇒ a + b = 9

Possible pairs (a, b) such that a and b are co-prime:

1. (1, 8)

2. (2, 7)

3. (4, 5)

Thus, the pairs of numbers are:

1. (4×1, 4×8) = (4, 32)

2. (4×2, 4×7) = (8, 28)

3. (4×4, 4×5) = (16, 20)

∴ The correct answer is 3.

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