The Nile River is the primary river in Egypt and is famously known for being the longest river in the world. What is the total length of the Nile River?

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AIIMS NORCET 8 Prelims Memory Based Paper 2025

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Answer 1

Correct Answer: 5,500 kilometers

Rationale:

The Nile River is the longest river in the world, stretching approximately 5,500 kilometers (3,417 miles) from its source in Lake Victoria to its delta in the Mediterranean Sea.
The river flows through several countries in northeastern Africa, including Uganda, Sudan, and Egypt, and plays a crucial role in sustaining life and agriculture in these regions.
The Nile River consists of two main tributaries: the White Nile, which originates in East Africa, and the Blue Nile, which starts in Ethiopia. These tributaries meet in Khartoum, Sudan, forming the primary Nile River.
The Nile has been a vital lifeline for civilizations throughout history, particularly ancient Egypt, where it enabled agriculture, transportation, and the development of complex societies.

Explanation of Other Options:

Option 1: 5,000 kilometers

Rationale: While the Nile is indeed one of the longest rivers in the world, its total length exceeds 5,000 kilometers. This option underestimates the actual measurement of the river.

Option 3: 6,000 kilometers

Rationale: This option overestimates the length of the Nile River. While estimates of its length can vary slightly depending on the methods used, the widely accepted figure is closer to 5,500 kilometers.

Option 4: 7,000 kilometers

Rationale: This option is significantly higher than the actual length of the Nile River. Such a figure might arise from confusion with other global geographic measurements or incorrect data.

Additional Information:

The Nile River supports the livelihoods of millions of people in northeastern Africa and is a critical source of water for agriculture and drinking purposes.
Its annual flooding historically deposited fertile silt on the surrounding lands, which enabled farming and sustained ancient civilizations.
The construction of the Aswan High Dam in the mid-20th century helped regulate the river’s flow, providing irrigation and hydroelectric power but also reducing the natural silt deposition.
The Nile has significant cultural and historical importance, being central to myths, religion, and the identity of ancient Egyptian civilization.

Conclusion:

The Nile River, with a total length of approximately 5,500 kilometers, holds the title of the longest river in the world. Its immense historical, cultural, and geographical significance makes it one of the most studied and celebrated rivers globally.