The emitter current in a junction with normal bias

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IPRC ISRO Technical Assistant Electronics 10 Dec 2016 Official Paper
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  1. is almost equal to the base current
  2. is equal to the sum of IB and IC
  3. changes greatly by small changes in collector bias voltage
  4. is equal to ICB0

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : is equal to the sum of IB and IC
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Detailed Solution

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For a transistor, the base current, the emitter current, and the collector current are related as:

IE = IB + IC

IB = Base current

IC = Collector current

Example:

The current flow for an npn transistor is as shown:

F1 J.K 135.20 Pallavi D10

The emitter current is equal to the sum of base current and collector current.

IE = IB + IC

26 June 1

Important Differences between different transistor configuration is as shown:

 

Common

Base

Common Emitter

Common

Collector

Input Current

Ie

Ib

Ib

Output Current

Ic

Ic

Ie

Current Gain

\({α _{dc}} = \frac{{{I_C}}}{{{I_E}}}\)

\({β _{dc}} = \frac{{{I_C}}}{{{I_B}}}\)

\(\gamma = \frac{{{I_E}}}{{{I_B}}} \)

\({1 + {β _{dc}}}\)

Voltage Gain

Medium

Medium

Less Than 1

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