The difference of two numbers is 1564. After dividing the larger number by the smaller, we get 6 as quotient and 19 as remainder. What is the smaller number?  

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 02 Dec 2022 Shift 3)
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  1. 456
  2. 287
  3. 623
  4. 309

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 309
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

The difference of two numbers is 1564.

Concept used:

Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder

Calculation:

Let the larger number be a and the smaller number be b

So,

a - b = 1564      ----(1)

Again,

a = (b × 6) + 19 = 6b + 19      ----(2)

Substituting the value of ‘a’ from Equation 2 in Equation 1

(6b + 19) – b = 1564

⇒ 5b = 1545 

⇒ b = 1545/5

⇒ b = 309 

So, the smaller number is 309

∴ The required answer is 309.

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