The Cardamom Hills are regarded as a continuation of the ______ in India.

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  1. Eastern Ghats
  2. Mizo Hills
  3. Naga Hills
  4. Western Ghats

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Western Ghats
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The correct answer is Western Ghats.

Key Points

  • The Western Ghats are a mountain range running parallel to the western coast of India, spanning several states.
  • They are recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a biodiversity hotspot.
  • The average elevation of the Western Ghats is around meters.
  • These ghats significantly influence India's monsoon patterns.
  • Many major rivers of peninsular India originate in the Western Ghats.
  • The Cardamom Hills are situated in the southern part of this extensive Western Ghats mountain range.

Additional Information

  •  Eastern Ghats
    • The Eastern Ghats are a discontinuous range along India's eastern coast, passing through multiple states.
    • Unlike the Western Ghats, the Eastern Ghats are broken by major rivers.
    • Their average elevation is lower than the Western Ghats, ranging from to meters.
    • The Eastern Ghats are known for their diverse flora, fauna, and mineral resources.
    • The Cardamom Hills are geographically far to the west of the Eastern Ghats.
  • Mizo Hills
    • The Mizo Hills, also called the Lushai Hills, are part of the Patkai range in northeastern India, mainly in Mizoram.
    • These hills feature steep terrains and dense forests.
    • The altitude of the Mizo Hills typically ranges between and meters.
    • The region is known for its rich biodiversity and tribal communities.
    • The Mizo Hills are geographically separated from the Cardamom Hills in the south.
  • Naga Hills
    • The Naga Hills are also part of the Patkai range, located in Nagaland in northeastern India.
    • These hills form a natural border between India and Myanmar.
    • The Naga Hills have rugged terrain and dense evergreen forests.
    • Their average elevation ranges from to meters.
    • The region is home to various Naga tribes with unique cultures.
    • The Naga Hills are located in the far northeastern part of India, distant from the Cardamom Hills.
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